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Rovereto- Magic Mirror

The United States and Russia: Between Globalization and Economic Crisis

Salvatore Biasco and Alfonso Gianni

Beyond any potential parallels with 1929, the current economic crisis is undoubtedly unprecedented for the globalized world system. Historic banks are failing, major industrial groups are closing or laying off thousands of workers, and millions of people are falling below the survival threshold. The crisis is front-page news every day. But where does it come from? What caused it, and what are the possible ways out?
Simply adding a few more regulations or new restrictive laws on stock market speculation may not be enough. It will be necessary to rethink the entire development model, focusing not only on the centrality of profit but also on what and how to produce. Obama has provided some initial responses, but it remains to be seen if they will be sufficient. And Putin, too, cannot remain on the sidelines.

Salvatore Biasco teaches International Monetary Economics at the University of La Sapienza in Rome. He has served as a deputy for the Democratic Party (DS) and as the president of the Bicameral Commission for Fiscal Reform. He was awarded the Saint Vincent Prize for Economics for his book Inflation in Industrialized Capitalist Countries: The Role of Their Interdependence. Among his publications, his most recent book-pamphlet is For a Thinking Left: Building the Political Culture That Does Not Exist.

Alfonso Gianni, a former deputy for the Party of Proletarian Unity, the PCI (Italian Communist Party), and later for Rifondazione Comunista (Communist Refoundation), has also worked extensively with the CGIL (General Confederation of Italian Workers). He was head of Fausto Bertinotti's secretariat and served as Undersecretary for Economic Development with responsibility for industrial policies in the last Prodi government. He is the co-author, with Fausto Bertinotti, of Le due sinistre (The Two Lefts), Le idee che non muoiono (Ideas That Never Die), Pensare il '68 per capire il presente (Thinking About '68 to Understand the Present, with a reflection on the anti-globalization movement), Per una pace infinita (For an Infinite Peace), and L'Europa delle passioni forti. Per un’unione di pace, sociale e solidale (Europe of Strong Passions: For a Peaceful, Social, and Solidarity Union). His latest book is Goodbye Liberismo: The Resistible Rise of Neoliberalism and Its Inevitable Decline.